Treatment for Aplastic Anemia
Aplastic anemia is a blood mess in which the body's bone marrow does not make sufficient new blood cells. Bone marrow is like a spongy tissue inside the bones. It produces stem cells that develop into red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), and platelets. Red blood cells carry oxygen to every nook and corner of the body. They also bring carbon dioxide to your lungs to breathe out. White blood cells support your body fight infections. Platelets are blood cell particles that stick together to seal small cuts or breaks on blood vessel walls and stop bleeding. It is normal for our blood cells to die. The lifespan of red blood cells is near about 120 days. White blood cells live less than a day. Platelets live for 6 days. As an outcome, your bone marrow should regularly make new blood cells.
If your bone marrow cannot produce the necessary new blood cells, several health issues can occur. These problems involve irregular heartbeats called arrhythmias, an expanded heart, heart attack, infections, and bleeding. Serious aplastic anemia can even cause death.
What Are The Treatment Procedures For Aplastic Anemia?
Treatments for aplastic anemia comprises of blood transfusion, blood and marrow stem cell transplant, and medicines. These treatments can avert or restrict complications, relieve indications, and improve the quality of life. Blood and marrow stem cell transplant may cure the disorder in some people who are qualified for a transplant. Separating a known cause of aplastic anemia, as exposure to a toxin, may also cure the condition.
1. Blood Transfusion
Blood transfusion can support in keeping blood cell counts at acceptable levels. A blood transfusion is a common process in which blood is given to you throughout a canvas an intravenous (IV) line in one of your blood vessels. Transfusion requires careful matching of donated blood with the recipient's blood. Blood transfusion supports the relieve the symptoms of aplastic anemia, but they are not a permanent treatment.
2. Blood and Marrow Stem Cell Transplants
Blood and marrow stem cell transplant restores damaged stem cells with healthy ones from another person. During the implant, which is like a blood transfusion, you get donated stem cells throughout a tube placed into a vein into your chest. Once the stem cells are in your body, they traveled to your bone marrow and started making new blood cells. Blood and marrow stem cell transplant may cure aplastic anemia in patients who can have this kind of treatment. This type of implant works best in children and young adults with critical aplastic anemia who are in good health condition and who have matched donors. Older people may be less responsible for handling the treatments required to prepare the body for the transplant. They are also likely to have many complications following the transplant. If you have aplastic anemia, talk with your doctor about whether a blood and marrow stem cell transplant is an alternative for you.
3. Medicines
If you have aplastic anemia, your physician may prescribe medicines to:
- Stimulate your bone marrow
- Suppress your immune system
- Prevent and treat infections
Cost of Aplastic Anemia Treatment
India is home to the world’s biggest and leading network of international quality hospitals and clinics that are well-equipped with the most modern and advanced medical healthcare technologies for efficient treatment. India is well-recognized as the leader in providing excellent and efficient health care services for a range of medical disorders and disease at the most advanced healthcare facilities. We ensure that every patient gets the best, most reasonable and extremely affordable aplastic anemia treatment cost in India.
